Follow us:
| EFFECTS OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alloy | Hardness | Strength | Yield Strength | Elongation | Reduction of Area | Impact Strength | Elasticity | High Temperature Strength | Cooling Speed | Carbide Formation | Abrasion Resistance | Forging Ability | Machinability | Oxidation Tendency | Corrosion Resistance | ||
| Si |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Mn* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Mn** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Cr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Ni* |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Ni** |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Al |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
| W |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Co |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| Mo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| S |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
| P |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
* Pearlitic Steels
** Austenitic Steels
** Austenitic Steels